Ringworm affects up to 25% of people worldwide at some point during their lifetime, making it one of the most common fungal infections encountered in dermatologic practice. Despite its name, this contagious condition is caused by fungi rather than worms, creating characteristic ring-shaped lesions that can appear anywhere on the body and spread rapidly without proper treatment. Dr. Zitelli provides specialized ringworm care throughout
Cincinnati, offering accurate diagnosis, effective antifungal therapies, and comprehensive prevention strategies to eliminate infections and prevent transmission to family members and close contacts.
Not only provides excellent care but truly cares.
Distinguishing Ringworm Location-Specific Presentations
Ringworm infections manifest differently depending on body location, requiring tailored diagnostic and treatment approaches for optimal resolution and prevention of complications.
Tinea Corporis (Body Ringworm)
Classic circular, raised, scaly lesions with central clearing creating characteristic ring appearance on trunk and extremities
Tinea Capitis (Scalp Ringworm)
Hair loss patches with scaling or black dots requiring systemic antifungal therapy to penetrate hair follicles effectively
Tinea Pedis (Athlete's Foot)
Itchy, scaling, or blistering between toes and foot soles often accompanied by odor and secondary bacterial infections
Tinea Cruris (Jock Itch)
Red, scaly patches in groin area with well-defined borders requiring careful hygiene management and antifungal treatment
Proven Antifungal Treatment Methodologies
Effective ringworm management utilizes targeted antifungal agents selected based on infection location, severity, and patient factors for rapid resolution and recurrence prevention.
Topical Antifungal Applications
Prescription-strength creams, ointments, and solutions for localized infections with enhanced penetration and fungicidal activity
Oral Systemic Antifungal Therapy
Terbinafine, itraconazole, or griseofulvin for extensive infections, nail involvement, or hair-bearing areas requiring systemic treatment
Combination Treatment Protocols
Integrated topical and oral approaches for severe cases or immunocompromised patients ensuring complete fungal eradication
Resistance-Aware Treatment Selection
Contemporary antifungal choices addressing emerging drug-resistant strains with appropriate duration and monitoring protocols


Professional Diagnostic Confirmation Methods
Accurate ringworm diagnosis prevents misdiagnosis and inappropriate treatment while ensuring optimal antifungal selection and monitoring approaches.
Dr. Zitelli employs systematic diagnostic techniques including KOH (potassium hydroxide) preparation for immediate fungal identification, fungal cultures for species determination, and dermoscopy when indicated. Proper diagnosis prevents inappropriate steroid use that can worsen fungal infections and helps identify resistant organisms requiring specialized treatment.
Infection Control and Prevention Strategies
Successful ringworm management requires comprehensive prevention measures to eliminate environmental contamination and prevent reinfection or transmission to others.
Detailed education covers proper hygiene practices, clothing and bedding decontamination, pet evaluation and treatment when indicated, and environmental cleaning protocols. Sports participation guidelines and occupational safety measures help prevent community spread in high-risk settings.
Frequently Asked Questions About Ringworm Treatment
Most topical treatments require 2-4 weeks beyond visible clearing, while oral medications may require 6-12 weeks depending on location and severity.
Yes, ringworm spreads through direct contact and contaminated surfaces, requiring careful hygiene and possibly treating close contacts or pets.
Most activities can continue with proper hygiene and covering affected areas, though contact sports may require temporary restriction until treatment is effective.
Oral antifungals are necessary for scalp infections, nail involvement, extensive disease, or when topical treatments have failed.
Prevention includes maintaining good hygiene, avoiding contaminated surfaces, treating infected pets, and keeping skin clean and dry in prone areas.

Board-Certified Dermatologist Serving Cincinnati, Ohio
Dr. Kristine Zitelli is a board-certified dermatologist serving the Cincinnati area, known for her expertise in treating a wide range of skin conditions. She completed her medical degree at Wright State University and dermatology residency at the University of Cincinnati, with additional advanced training at the UCSF Psoriasis and Skin Treatment Center. Her clinical focus includes thorough skin examinations, psoriasis, eczema, complex medical dermatology, surgical dermatology and cosmetic treatments using the latest technologies.
Dr. Zitelli has been named a “Top Doctor” in Cincinnati every year since 2016 as well as Cincinnati’s Top Dermatologist in 2020. She remains dedicated to educating the community about skin health and sun safety. Combining academic excellence, clinical research, and a compassionate approach, Dr. Zitelli delivers personalized, evidence-based care to every patient.
Reliable Ringworm Treatment in Cincinnati
Don’t let fungal infections disrupt your daily activities and spread to others. Dr. Zitelli’s specialized approach to ringworm treatment provides Cincinnati patients with accurate diagnosis, proven antifungal therapies, and comprehensive prevention education for complete resolution.
Schedule your ringworm evaluation today to receive professional care that eliminates infection quickly and prevents future occurrences.